Eager to move on, odysseus receives an oxskin pouch from aeolus. The trojan war is over, but odysseus still has not made his way home. Characters marked with are recurring characters who play significant roles throughout the story. Throughout the poem, odysseus is a series of apparent contradictions, a much more complicated character than we would find in any stereotypical epic hero. Back at the gods council, athena argues again that it isnt right for odysseus to be trapped with calypso when the suitors run rampant in his home and now plot to ambush his son. Match the following characters to the correct description. Their ships are soon blown off course by raging storms, and the winds carry them to the land of the lotuseaters. Anabell waterfield row 3 reading notes the odyssey books 912 book 9. Odysseus quickly rounds up his men, including the three lotusafflicted guys, and leaves. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. The free the odyssey notes include comprehensive information and analysis to help you understand the book.
On mount olympus, athena meets with the other godsall except poseidonto make another appeal on behalf of odysseus. Homer, odyssey book 1 theoi classical texts library. Summary and analysis book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 books 68 book 9. As menelaus tells telemachus in book 4, it was odysseus legendary ruse of the. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Rachael social issues double standards among gods the gods working behind eachothers backs the gods interfering with mortals epic traits 1.
Although he is selfdisciplined refusing to eat the lotus, his curiosity is. O hermes, ever with your golden want, what brings you to my island. Because book 5 presents the readers first meeting with odysseus, it is interesting that homer chooses to show him alone on a beach on calypsos island, apparently defeated and weeping. Dont forget to take notes of the days power point on your notes sheet same one from yesterday. This sounds like a great tropical getaway, until three of odysseus men eat the lotus flower, lose their memory of home and family, and want nothing more than to stay on the island getting high.
The odyssey books 58 summary and analysis gradesaver. After disembarking, odysseus sends a few men inland to see what the inhabitants are like. Three important elements of the plot of each epic are the trojan war, the heroism of odysseus,k and the. Having escaped the cyclops, odysseus and his men arrive at the home of aeolus, master of the winds, where they are greeted warmly and hosted for a month. The entire odyssey notes presentation linkedin slideshare. Zeus sends hermes to calypsos island to tell the goddess she must release odysseus. Later in the same book, after odysseus builds his raft and sets out from. About the odyssey the odyssey summary character list glossary themes quotes and analysis books 14 books 5 8 books 912 books 16 books 1720 books 2124 symbols, allegory and motifs metaphors and similes irony imagery the fractal structure of epics literary elements related links essay questions quiz 1 quiz 2 quiz 3 quiz 4 citations. Book i athena inspires the prince sing to me of the man, muse, the man of twists and turns driven time and again off course, once he had plundered the hallowed heights of troy. Holt literature textbook 9th grade unit 11 the odyssey. What is a good summary of the lotus eaters in the odyssey. The wanderings calypso i am laertes son the lotus eaters the cyclops the witch circe land of the dead the sirens. We climbd the beach, and springs of water found, then spread our hasty banquet on the ground. I was driven thence by foul winds for a space of 9 days upon the sea, but on the tenth day we reached the land of the lotuseaters, who live on a food that comes from a kind of flower.
The lotus fruits and flowers were the primary food of the island and were tranquilizing. The odyssey as we read the odyssey, you will keep track of what happens in each story, record what epic hero traits odysseus exhibits, and identify a theme for each episode. Book one the poem begins with an invocation, or prayer, to the muse. Odyssey discussion questions book 1 1 have the students explain where odysseus has been and why. Odyssey characters books 512 study guide by quershbomb12 includes 20 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. Though the hero himself is still offstage in book one, we find out about his situation by listening in on a conversation that takes place on mount olympus. Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. However, zeus warns that odysseuss journey home will not be easy. His maturation, especially during his trip to pylos and sparta in books 3 and 4. Odysseus sendsodysseus sends 33 men to check things out. This lesson will summarize book 1 of homers ancient epic poem the odyssey and take a. She isnt actually present in the odyssey, but in book iv athene. Odysseus may be the odysseys hero, but we actually think telemachos is more. Though a strong and courageous warrior, he is most renowned for his cunning.
To them athena was recounting the many woes of odysseus, as she called them. This quality has led some scholars to conclude that homer wrote the odyssey at a later time of his life, when he showed less interest in struggles at arms and was more receptive to a storyline that focused on the fortunes and misadventures of a single man. Mar 06, 2016 upon being routed from ismarus, odysseus and his men are beset by storms for many days, until they finally sight land. Homer, odyssey book 5 theoi classical texts library. Keep it close and make it your friend for the rest of the unit. View notes odyssey books 912 from hon 155 at university of michigan, flint. In this section, youll meet one of the greatest characters in the story, polyphemus, the cyclops. Odyssey discussion questions salamanca high school. Many cities of men he saw and learned their minds, many pains he suffered, heartsick on the open sea. Every line in this text is a direct translation of homers poem i. Several stormtossed days later, they landed on the island of the lotuseaters. Summary and analysis book 10 the bewitching queen of aeaea. Early in odyssey 5, hermes, as he flies off to calypsos island, is compared to a bird skimming the ocean in search of fish. Odysseus is brave, strong, handsome, wily, loyal, piousand did we mention handsome.
Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of the odyssey and what it means. Odysseus has six men due to the honeyfilled fruit of lotus. Lotus eatersinhabitants of a land odysseus visits cyclopes sfklippcz. About the odyssey the odyssey summary character list glossary themes quotes and analysis books 14 books 58 books 912 books 16 books 1720 books 2124 symbols, allegory and motifs metaphors and similes irony imagery the fractal structure of epics literary elements related links essay questions quiz 1 quiz 2 quiz 3 quiz 4 citations. Books 9 to 12 let get you up to speed on key information and facts on the odyssey by homer. A people who grow and eat the somnolent lotus flower. Athena is also reminded that she must continue aiding telemachus in his journey home. This lesson will summarize book 1 of homers ancient epic poem the odyssey and take a look at some important quotes.
The odyssey by homer book 5 summary and analysis youtube. She tells him it is not right that no one in ithaca remembers zeus while the suitors plot to kill telemachus. Scylla and charybdis cattle of the sun god part two. Though the hero himself is still offstage in book one, we find. Dawn rises the next day and athena addresses zeus about the suffering of odysseus on calypsos island. Calypso, the sweet nymph athena pleads to the gods and zeus at mount olympus to release odysseusheld captive by the immortal nymph calypso calypso is the daughter of the titan atlas and was forced to live on the island ogygia as a punishment for siding with her father and the. Figuratively, lotuseater denotes a person who spends their time indulging in pleasure and luxury rather than dealing with practical concerns.
Calypso, the sweet nymph athena pleads to the gods and zeus at mount olympus to release odysseusheld captive by the immortal nymph calypso calypso is the daughter of the titan atlas and was forced to live on the island ogygia as a punishment. The odyssey study guide contains a biography of homer, literature essays, a complete etext, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Here begins the tale of the odyssey, as sung by the blind minstrel homer. Homer abridged mounds park academy blogs mpa blogs. The people who eat the lotus were unwilling to go back home and keep on eating lotus with the lotus eaters. And the gods were sitting down to council, and among them zeus, who thunders on high, whose might is supreme.
Book name of character description of character including significant relationships with other characters description of role they play in the plotodysseuss. In fact, he even visited the land of the dead, and, there, he reminded the shade of achilleus of the honor he had while alive, and the authority he. The people at home the gods homers invocation part one. Journeys book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7. Odysseus, captive to the nymph, calypso, wants desperately to return home to ithaca.
Upon being routed from ismarus, odysseus and his men are beset by storms for many days, until they finally sight land. Book 5 opens on mount olympus at another council of the gods. Odysseus quickly rounds up his men, including the three lotus afflicted guys, and leaves. Book 1 book 2 book 3 book 4 book 5 book 6 book 7 book 8 book 9 book 10 book 11 book 12 book book 14 book 15 book 16 book 17 book 18 book 19 book 20 book 21 book 22 book 23 book 24 themes all themes fate, the gods, and free will piety, customs, and justice cunning, disguise, and selfrestraint memory and grief glory and honor. They are treated well by the lotuseaters, but the sweet lotus fruit erases the memories of all the men who eat. This lesson will summarize book 5 of homers epic poem, the odyssey, in which the gods finally decree.
In it are captured all the winds that might drive the ships off. The odyssey book 5 quiz document pdf teachers edition only odysseus is finally freed from calypsos island and one of the gods is not happy at all about this development. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan war, and his adventures at sea during his travel home. Lotus eaters cyclops bag of wind being let loose circe witch and her animals land of the dead underworld.
Odysseus fought among the other greek heroes at troy and now struggles to return to his kingdom in ithaca. What is revealed about the characters of telemachus and penelope by how the treat the. In the odyssey book ix, odysseus tells how adverse north winds blew him and his men off course as they were rounding cape malea, the southernmost tip of the peloponnesus, headed westwards for ithaca. May 25, 2011 check out homers the odyssey video sparknote. Zeus finally dispatches hermes to inform calypso that she must release odysseus from her island.
These free notes consist of about 95 pages 28,479 words and contain the following sections. Homers epic poem the odyssey tells the story of odysseus, greek hero of the trojan. Three men were sent, deputed from the crew a herald one the dubious coast to view, and learn what habitants possessd the place. Homer lets us know right away that odysseus is being held as a willing sex captive on. Originally composed in the ionic greek dialect in dactylic hexameter most english translations use iambic pentameter, the. Athena once again asks zeus to assist odysseus, and zeus decides to send hermes to help him break free of his captivity by the lustrous calypso. Ithaca thrinacia scylla and charybdis sparta ogygia calypso mediterranean seaimportant characters in the odyssey in order of mentionbook 1 cyclopes sfklippcza race of book 12helios hcplcjsqthe sun god, oneeyed giants. Quick and easy odyssey synopsis, analysis, and discussion of major characters and themes in the epic poem. Zeus daughter athene may be the patroness of warfare but shes also the goddess of wisdom, so. Jul 18, 2017 the odyssey book summary in under five minutes. Many were the men whose cities he saw and whose mind he learned, aye, and many the woes he suffered in his heart upon the sea, seeking to win his own life and the return of. Odysseus is a combination of the selfmade, selfassured man and the. Odysseus dos not complete deeds a normal man could ever complete. You will be able to use these notes when completing your prewriting for you inclass essay at the end of the unit.
239 702 135 1379 1080 848 1432 1484 1399 1136 1112 1298 814 499 644 427 957 872 151 596 356 1366 866 774 337 1475 291 17 713 767 525 1322 944 835 1145 575 981 1270 1409 1211 275 852